American Library Association Vs. Salinger s The Catcher...

J.D. Salinger’s, The Catcher in the Rye, holds the honor of appearing on â€Å"Time† magazine’s 2010 list of the 100 best English-language novels written since 1923 (Lacayo). In contrast, the American Library Association (ALA) notes that the novel also holds the dubious honor of being the tenth most challenged book in the United States from 1990 to 1999. In 2001, 2005, and 2009 the book again made the ALA top ten most frequently challenged book list (Banned and Challenged Books). In the light of this history, the question arises as to what makes The Catcher in the Rye so divisive? Ever since the novel first appeared in 1951, it has been challenged by critics who advocate removing it from high school curriculums. These opponents of the novel fear the profanity and perceived immorality of the central character, Holden Caulfield, will corrupt young adults. However, these harsh critics fail to recognize that The Catcher in the Rye offers young adults pro found moral lessons penned with real-world words they can identify with, and no person should be denied the right to read those words. Salinger’s protagonist, Holden Caulfied, narrates his adventure with words that express all the angst, anger, and unpredictability of a typical seventeen-year-old. In his rants against society and phonies, Holden freely swears his way through his story. The profanities that flow from Holden’s mouth are the everyday words often spoken by a young adult coming of age. As a result, hisShow MoreRelated Censorship in the Classroom Essay2774 Words   |  12 Pagesor she objects to classroom material, the censor is reacting to something he or she fears (Fine 1996, 24).    Young adult novels, more so than the classics, have been the focus of the attacks because the dont have absolute good vs. evil, or right vs. wrong. This ambiguousness seems threatening to the censor. Contemporary young adult novels have just as many twists and turns as real life, and if those twists and turns involve sex, politics, or religion, the censors alarm is triggeredRead MoreBanned Books On The American School System1824 Words   |  8 PagesBanned Books in the American School System Literary works are the foundation for education and are crucial for multiple reasons, some of which include that literature obtains a large variety of information that is at times not accessible to students by computers and teachers alone. Another advantage is adults and children alike improve their understanding and knowledge of certain topics whilst improving their intelligence of the language itself. Banning literary pieces of work is unjustifiable and

Autism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd ) - 1453 Words

Autism is known as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and it’s a neurological disorder that affects children at an early age, even at 2 years old. The misconceptions and controversies about the illness have caused a lot of backlash and hate towards the healthcare industry, especially doctors. Over the years, many people have believed and still currently think that vaccinations cause Autism. However, many tests and reports have been analyzed and studied through numerous scientists and they have concluded that this simply isn’t the case and vaccinations do not cause Autism. And this is extremely imperative for parents to understand the misconceptions about the illness and report to health professionals with any questions and concerns. First off, Autism has countless number of symptoms that occur at an early age and these include difficulty in socializing with peers, uninterested in conversations, difficulty in making eye contact, and focusing on random objects. In most autism cases, children do develop normally until the second or even third year of life, but then start to act completely different to social engagement (NIH, 2016). And most of these symptoms usually last all the way to adulthood. Moreover, in severe cases of ASD is the lack of communication, practicing and insisting on the same activities, and repetitive patterns of behavior affect the daily functioning of the individual (NIH, 2016). Therefore, diagnosing autism disorders solely off of these symptoms can be veryShow MoreRelatedAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1722 Words   |  7 Pagesin every sixty-eight births are diagnosed with the Autism spectrum disorder in other words (ASD), which is about one percent of the world’s population. And that more than three point five million people in America live with a person who has the Autism spectrum disorder. We all know that Autism is a spectrum disorder in which an abnormality is developed in the brain. It is a long life condition that has no cure for itself. People who have Autism face many difficulties in their communication and theirRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1441 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a hereditary neurodevelopmental disorder. Like many other psychological disorders, it is commonly misunderstood in popular culture. Many allude to it casually, often equating it with crippling social awkwardness and disability when it is in fact a spectrum disorder with many degrees of severity. It is somewhat of an enigma within the scientific community as well; there are many things we do not know about ASD and there is ongoing research to learn moreRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1535 Words   |  7 PagesHow Autism Influences the Interactions with Others There is a little boy that gets up every morning and goes to school. He goes home to his parents after school each day. He eats, sleeps, and plays just like any other child. There is one difference. He sees the world in a unique way than most other children not affected by Autism Spectrum Disorder. The boy’s life and actions are a bit different and can be challenging for him. He needs understanding parents, family members, and teachers. Autism SpectrumRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1444 Words   |  6 PagesAutism Spectrum Disorder Dustin S. Staats University of Central Oklahoma â€Å"Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) formerly known as just Autism, is a disorder that affects about 1 in 68 children here in the United States.† (Facts about ASD) This is a pretty high prevalence and the number is continuing to rise. â€Å"Autism is a developmental disability that can cause significant impairments in behavioral, communication, and social aspects of everyday life.†(Facts about ASD). The intellectual functioning ofRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1569 Words   |  7 Pagesdiagnoses for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) occur has seen a dramatic growth in numbers. With diagnoses for ASD increasing, more siblings are also being found to have grown up with a sister or brother with autism spectrum disorder. Previous studies have shown no consensus on whether or not siblings of persons with ASD are at risk for negative effects. However, patterns of anxiety among these siblings are being examined to see if characteristics of a child with autism spectrum disorder and their parentsRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1369 Words   |  6 PagesAutism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Introduction I don t think people understand how unique children with Autism are or the demands of caring for a child with Autism is. In order to grasp the effect of this disability has on a child or their family it is important to understand the characteristics of a child living with Autism. So for you to understand I will be talking about Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) or Autism in a childs life. I will be talking about what autism is, the history and descriptionRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1587 Words   |  7 Pages Topic: Autism Spectrum Disorder  (ASD) Purpose: My audience will learn the importance of recognizing early signs of Autism Spectrum Disorder in children. Thesis: It is important to understand the early signs of Autism Spectrum Disorder, and why early intervention is the best treatment. Introduction: Gain/maintain attention There is a television show I like to watch called â€Å"The Big Bang Theory, maybe some of you have seen it. This show focuses on the relationships between a group of friends, someRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd ) Essay1168 Words   |  5 PagesAutism Spectrum Disorder, as defined by the National Institute of Neurological Disorders, refers to a group of complex neurodevelopment disorders characterized by repetitive and characteristic patterns of behavior and difficulties with social communication and interaction (ninds.nih.gov). Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a very complex developmental disorder and the term ‘spectrum’ was added to the original term simply known as ‘Autism’ due to the wide range of symptoms associated with the disorderRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1852 Words   |  8 PagesThe following paper is going to cover the topic of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Using research and data collected from various authors and journalists the paper will describe the different variations of autism and discuss the impact autism has on a person- in society, at home, in the classroom, and in their careers. Beginning at infancy, autism has a major impact on not just the child but their family’s life as well. The child’s lack of ability to interpret social cues, gestures, and expressionsRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd ) Essay1240 Words   |  5 PagesAutism Spectrum Disorder Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a range of conditions grouped under the neurodevelopmental disorders in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) published in 2013 (Kress Paylo, 2015). Those who are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder must present two types of symptoms: 1) Deficits in social communication and social interaction and 2) Restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests or activities (APA, 2013). The DSM-5 merged all autism

How For Your Breast Augmentation Revision - 1044 Words

How to Prepare for Your Breast Augmentation Revision in Manhattan You will receive a pre-operative plan that is designed specifically for you. Your pre-operative plan may include information related to necessary changes to your diet, daily habits and medication usage. In addition, your pre-op plan will contain information about any pre-surgical testing Dr. Naidu would like you to have. Patients who use tobacco need to avoid these products for at least eight weeks before their breast augmentation revision and eight weeks after. Following this recommendation is extremely important because the chemicals found in tobacco negatively affect the body’s ability to heal itself. Therefore, people who smoke tend to heal slower and are more prone to†¦show more content†¦Naidu will follow. Exchanging a Breast Implant Dr. Naidu can exchange one or both of a patient’s breast implants in order to: provide her with breasts that appear more symmetrical (even); replace a ruptured/deflated breast implant; reduce or increase the size of a breast implant; or improve the overall results of an unsatisfactory breast augmentation. Addressing Issues with the Capsule The capsule is the scar tissue that forms around the breast implant: Formation of scar tissue occurs around any prosthetic implant. This formation of scar tissue is the body’s way of protecting itself from a foreign object. A Capsulotomy - Dr. Naidu can address capsular contracture and breasts that sit too high on the chest by creating an incision in the capsule that surrounds the implant(s). A Capsulectomy – This procedure is necessary when a capsule calcifies (hardens). During this procedure, Dr. Naidu removes the entire capsule. Other Issues Addressed with a Breast Augmentation Revision in Manhattan A Pocket Adjustment – Dr. Naidu uses this procedure to address ptosis/bottoming out. Typically, this procedure is performed with a Capsulotomy (to tighten the pocket; thus, preventing further sagging). Areolae Reduction – During this procedure, Dr. Naidu reduces the size of the patient’s areolae (the pigmented skin that surrounds the nipples). A Mastopexy – Dr. Naidu uses thisShow MoreRelatedDental Procedure For Breast Augmentation Procedures1589 Words   |  7 Pagesavailable from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), nearly 300,000 breast augmentations were performed in 2015, making breast augmentation procedures once again the top plastic surgery procedure performed in the Unites States. As such, many inexperienced and substandard plastic surgeons perform breast augmentation procedures frequently, and without much thought: Unfortunately, a poorly executed breast augmentation procedure can lead to a variety of negative outcomes. ARTISTIC VISION ANDRead MoreWho Should Consider With Gummy Bear Breast Implants1246 Words   |  5 PagesConsider Adding Volume to Their Breasts with Gummy Bear Implants? Women who: †¢ are interested in increasing the size and contour of their breasts; †¢ women who would like to have breasts that are symmetrical (even) and/or appear more proportionate to their overall physique; †¢ do not smoke; †¢ have no contraindications to general anesthesia; †¢ are healthy; †¢ have no active infections; †¢ are not pregnant or breastfeeding; †¢ understand what can be accomplished with gummy bear breast implants; and †¢ are at leastRead MoreEssay on History of Cosmetic Surgery1655 Words   |  7 Pagesthe appearance through surgical and medical techniques. I will also investigate the most popular surgery procedures of the last couple years. Do you wonder how this type of surgery went from treating war wounds, burn victims, and children born with defects to breast enhancements and face-lifts? We will explore how Plastic surgery began and how it progressed through the centuries, to what we all know it as Cosmetic surgery. This essay will explore the changing history of plastic and cosmetic surgeryRead MoreHiding Behind the Mask3096 Words   |  13 Pagesbeing an improved appearance and body image. First of all, cosmetic surgery allows you to be in control of how your body is shaped and formed, turning what would be years of hard work into just hours of surgery. This can be useful for those who are unable to put in the time for hard work and exercise, as well as people who are genetically h eavyset. Cosmetic surgery allows you to tone your body, and it also gives you the ability to make improvements to areas that people are not satisfied with, suchRead MoreCosmetic Surgery Covered By Insurances1866 Words   |  8 Pagesused for achieving a more better appearance. By the 2000’s cosmetic surgery gained so much popularity. Now a day we started spotting not only celebrities but people among us that look very perfect in every way we want them to be, we see those big breast in the bathing suit and we see those perfect shapes and appearance. Health insurance is provided for those that have low income and cannot afford to pay for medical costs out of their pocket. Many insurance here in Texas like medicaid cover theRead MorePro Teen Plastic Surgery Debate Information3238 Words   |  13 Pagesinto melanoma (skin cancer), although the exact risk is still being debated remains controversial. Plastic surgery techniques, such as tissue expansion, can enable giant nevi to be removed.    Surgical reconstruction for burn scars and other scar revision surgeries are also commonly performed by our plastic surgery team. * Constriction ring syndrome * Polydactaly – extra digits or duplicated digits * Syndactaly – webbed digits * Thumb abnormalities Other conditions treated Read MoreInternal Analysis : External Analysis3595 Words   |  15 Pagesindicated a 12 percent overall increase in procedures according to surgery.org. The top five surgical procedures over the most recent year were injectables, laser hair removal, chemical peels, breast augmentations and reductions, and microdermabrasion. In 2012 the top five procedures were liposuction, breast augmentation, eyelid surgery, tummy tucks, and nose surgery indicating an evolution in the type of products being offered to consumers in the industry. In addition to this, cosmetic procedures are projectedRead MoreThe Pitfalls of Cosmetic Surgery Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pagescosmetic surgery. Even though, death is rare patients need to be aware of this risk. Donda West, mother of rapper Kanye West, died following cosmetic procedures. She died of heart disease and several other postoperative factors. West had gone in for a breast reduction, tummy tuck and liposuction (Christian) . Procedures performed in cosmetic surgery may involve the use of chemicals and equipment that is not acceptable for a patient’s body. Death may result if â€Å"excessive bleeding, heart attack...drop inRead MoreEssay on Researching the World of Plastic Surgery3647 Words   |  15 Pagespicture of your face, photographing each side individually. Place each photo side by side. Notice the difference? Each feature, your eyes, your nose, and even your lips take on their own sense of symmetry, or asymmetry if you will. Reconstructive surgery takes place when an individual is blessed with features that hinder his/her ability to lead a normal, healthy, life. Breast augmentation is one of the most frequently requested cosmetic surgeries. Implants are inserted behind the breast tissueRead MoreEating Disorder And Disordered Eating2146 Words   |  9 Pagessurgery focuses on repairing facial and body defects that a patient may have sustained due to burns, trauma, disease, and/or birth defects. Plastic surgery procedures can include burn repair surgery, breast reconstruction, cleft palate repair, hand surgery, lower extremity reconstruction, and scar revision surgery. All of these surgeries that fall under the true category of plastic surgery are intended to correct dysfunctional areas of the body, and make them more normalized. On the other hand, cosmetic

Everyone Needs Good Personal Health - 1063 Words

Everyone needs good personal health. Many people make New years resolutions to improve their personal health. A lot of money is spent on products to improve their personal health. A lot of books are written to help people improve their personal health. People spend a lot of time trying to improve their personal health. Without good personal health people are not only unhealthy but also unhappy. Personal Health is very important to living a good life. It is something you can’t ignore. Without good health it is hard to reach your goals or get things done. Personal health involves not only your physical health but also your mental health and spiritual health. We need good physical health in order to have the stamina to get through the day. We need good mental health to make good decisions and have good self esteem. We need good spiritual health because life is hard and we need to have a relationship with God to get us through the hard times of life. There are many careers in the health field. There is a doctor for almost every part of your body, inside and out. Here is just a small portion of the huge amount of CUHreers in the health field: Audiologist, Allergist, Anesthesiologist, Cardiologist, Dentist Dermatologist Endocrinologist Epidemiologist Gynecologist Immunologist, Infectious Disease Specialist, Internal Medicine Specialist, Medical Geneticist, Microbiologist, Neonatologist, Neurologist, Neurosurgeon, Obstetrician, Oncologist, Orthopedic Surgeon, ENTShow MoreRelatedWhat You Eat Is Your Business868 Words   |  4 Pagesconsiders obesity a problem in the nation. Balko believes that it is unhealthy for children to be eating bad food but it’s their choices to eat that food. Balko is saying that if people are eating unhealthy and are having health problems everyone shouldnt have to pay for their health problems. Balko says, â€Å"In other words, bringing the government between you and your waistline.† Basical ly he is saying that the government shouldn’t be in your business of what you are eating or whether you are obese orRead MoreSocial Justice And The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights1148 Words   |  5 Pagesthat all people should have access to social security protection that works to provide essential needs, provisions for preserving dignity, and freedom to pursue personal interest (United Nations, n.d.). In spite of the established declaration, social justice remains unavailable for too many people. Worldwide, the lack of social protection leads to 1.4 billion people struggling to meet their essential needs due to lack of access to resources which promote a decent standard of living. Another 100 millionRead MoreNhs For National Health Services Essay1407 Words   |  6 PagesNHS stands for National Health Service.NHS was launched by health secretary Aneurin Bevan(1897-1960) at Park hospital in Manchester on July 5 1948.It was created out of the longheld debate that goo d healthcare should be available to all,regardless of their wealth.Before the establishment of NHS,the provision of healthcare was very limited.The poor people did not have access to healthcare services as they couldn t afford it and mostly people depended on religious practices to cure their diseasesRead MoreOverweight Madness- Persuasive Speech1029 Words   |  4 PagesGeneral Purpose: The general purpose of this speech is to motivate my audience. Specific Purpose: The specific purpose of this speech is to motivate my audience about how obesity can become a serious health issue, offer solutions on how to lose weight, and visualize what will happen if everyone starts losing weight or do not follow the solutions to the problem mentioned. INTRODUCTION: Attention Step: How many of you all know of someone who is overweight? How many of you all know of someoneRead MorePrinciples of Personal Development in Adult Social Care Settings1217 Words   |  5 PagesHealth and Social Care Assignment UNIT 2 - PRINCIPLES OF PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT IN ADULT SOCIAL CARE SETTINGS ASSIGNMENT OVERVIEW In this assignment, you will look at the importance of reflective practice in adult social care. You will explore how reflective practice can improve your development and practice and contribute to the quality of service provision You will also look at the process of planning development, and the importance of feedback and reflect on how your values, belief systems mayRead MoreHistory Of Health Care During The United States984 Words   |  4 Pageshistory of health care in the United States. We have obviously come a long way in the field of health care. We have undergone many changes and endured some great debates on how we should go about providing health care to the U.S. citizens. How people go about receiving health care varies by country and on the individual. It can be influenced by the economic and social standing of the country including the kind of health policies in place. Everyone has different policies and plans for their personal goalsRead MoreBenefits Of Patients Being Able For Research Their Own Illnesses On The Web917 Words   |  4 Pagesin medical professionals and how online research can effect communication between patients and their medical professionals. Hypothesis: Mass media has considerable potential for affecting health behavior. Results indicated that the amount of media based health information is associated with a patient’s health decision making process and a medical professional’s medical advice. Methodology: This article discussed the importance of patients being able to research and learn about their healthcareRead MoreNvq Level 2 Health and Social Care Essay1409 Words   |  6 PagesASSESSMENT ONE Explain why personal hygiene is important Personal hygiene is essential for good health and well being Having a clean and respectable appearance and pleasant environment is key to maintaining the self-esteem of older people. The better they feel, the more they can enjoy life, making life more pleasurable for both them and for the staff. For most adults,  hygiene  is a personal and private concern. When you are helping someone with personal hygiene its important to be sensitiveRead MoreEssay on Interview with Health Care Leader Nur 4921496 Words   |  6 PagesInterview with Health Care Leader NUR 492 October 8, 2012 Interview with Health Care Leader Leaders are someone that can be a positive influence in anyone’s life. Leaders are someone that people look up to and remember that person throughout his or her lives. The leader exerts influence by using a flexible repertoire of personal behaviors and strategies (Sullivan, Decker, 2009). The leader I chose to interview was the Infection Prevention Coordinator of the hospital. A leader needs to have personalRead MoreChallenges And Strategies For Personal Success1243 Words   |  5 PagesChallenges and strategies for personal success Name Course Tutor Date Outline 1. Introduction 2. Personal and professional goals 3. Reasons for pursuing graduate studies 4. Challenges 5. Strategies to overcome the challenges 6. Milestones 7. Analysis of strengths and weaknesses 8. Improving communication 9. Conclusion 10. References Introduction Graduate school enhances the opportunity for an individual to achieve his or her personal and professional goals. The skills

The Effect of Education on the Pursuit of Freedom Free Essays

Without education, there can never be true freedom. Although your body may be free, your mind will remain confined by ignorance. Education frees your mind to the wonders of the world and allows you to think for yourself. We will write a custom essay sample on The Effect of Education on the Pursuit of Freedom or any similar topic only for you Order Now In Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass an American Slave by Frederick Douglass, Douglass realizes that he needs to be educated. In order to be totally free, one must first educate him or herself. In Frederick Douglass’s narrative, he first realizes that in order to gain freedom, he needs to educate himself.When Hugh Auld forbids Sophia Auld from educating Douglass, he realizes that in order to gain his freedom, he must have knowledge. Hugh Auld says that if a slave educated, he will never be satisfied with being a slave and will rebel against his master. By keeping slaves uneducated, they remain ignorant and will not question why the slaveholders have the right to own people and use them as slaves. Auld reveals that a slave will become corrupted if given knowledge.If a slave is given a tiny bit of information, the slave will then become curious and keep digging to gain more information, until the slave is satisfied. Then, the slave will start to question the master and loathe him. Because of Auld, Douglass comes to understand that slaveholders maintain their power over slaves by keeping them uneducated and ignorant. With education comes literacy, the ability to read and write. If a slave is able to read, he/she can then read what others have written, including works by abolitionists. By reading, the slave will gain knowledge of the true cruelty of slavery through the eyes of another. Slaves may then feel that they will be supported if they try to escape. By reading the works of abolitionists, slaves become aware of people who are willing to help them escape. Slaves would then know that if they try to escape, they will have others who support them and will help them. This would give them a sense of security, a bit of confidence to escape. Frederick Douglass also gained confidence and a bigger drive to escape after reading The Columbian Orator.When a slave is able to write, he/she can articulate the details of slavery through written means. Without knowing how to write, the slave can only speak. If he/she can write, he/she can publish books on their experiences in slavery to expose the cruelty of slavery to more quickly and efficiently than public speaking. If a slave cannot write, he/she cannot tell their side of the story. When a slave learns to read and write, he/she will gain a sense of confidence. With the ability to write, slaves may feel as if they are or should be equal to white men.They gain a sense of capability, self sufficiency, and independence. Slaves are not allowed to know basic facts like their birthday and their parents, things that white children take for granted. This withholding of information robs the slaves of their sense of individuality. By learning to read and write, the slave starts to think more, giving him or herself their individuality. The slave then frees his mind from the restrictions of ignorance, giving room for new ideas and questions to settle. The slave will start to question the injustice of slavery and come to loathe the master.Many slaves lived without ever being educated, and then they die without experiencing freedom. Frederick Douglass refused to be one of these slaves. In Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass an American Slave, he relates education to freedom, stating that education is needed in order to obtain freedom. Without education, one cannot fully experience freedom. After learning how to read and write, Frederick Douglass starts to gain more knowledge and individuality. He later reads more and more works by others who are against slavery, opening his mind to the meaning of freedom and human rights. How to cite The Effect of Education on the Pursuit of Freedom, Papers

Competitive Racial Diversity and Firm Performance †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Competitive Racial Diversity and Firm Performance. Answer: Introduction: The cost leadership helps in making profit as well as gaining competitive advantages (D. Banker, Mashruwala Tripathy, 2014). The company is a global leader in services, software and solutions therefore it uses cost leadership strategies beside their competitor Apple.Inc. the company has been able to offer 5 divisions business through personal software, business software and entertainment to its customers through Xbox games. The CEO Nadella has outlined the companys shift from services and devices to platform and productivity. The companys productivity begins with its Office Apps like Word, PowerPoint, Excel OneNote and Lync, which goes beyond including Bing, Outlook, Skype, OneDrive and Office Mobile. It targets the dual users whose home and work are intertwined. Chief Operating Officer Kevin Turner has forecasted that the companys zero dollar pricing for Windows devices, will be resulting something new. The company mixes both the strategies therefore able to make more profit and more market penetration (Hill, Jones Schilling, 2014). Microsoft company uses the merger and acquisitions strategy to gain more competitive advantages. In this strategy, the company is combining with another corporations and become one business entity. This helps Microsoft to achieve more efficiencies and productivity. Acquisition helps Microsoft to purchase another company along with its assets and shares. The company encourages more technology merging and acquisitions to strengthen the corporation. Since 1994 the company has applied acquisition strategy each year. It purchases small companies to gain massive growth as well as market share. Microsoft has purchased 18 small firms in 2006 that includesOnfolio, ProClarity,Lionhead Studios,Colloquis, Massive Incorporated and WinternalsSoftware. Microsoft has purchased nine companies worth over one billion dollars that are Visio Corporation(2000), Navision (2002), aQuantive(2007),Skype(2011),Fast Search Transfer(2008), Nokia(2013),Yammer(2012), Mojang(2014) and in 2016LinkedIn. For improvin g the capacity utilization, and better usage of sales force, Microsoft has decided to continue with this strategy. Microsoft is a global company that competes in international level. It operates in more than six hundred countries of the world and has foreign direct investment in some of these countries. As a global company Microsoft uses centralized approach that is the major decisions are taken in the headquarters of Microsoft. To maintain the product quality all over the world, the company offers same software program only adjusting the programs matching local dialects (Chen Miller, 2015). Corporate diversified strategy: Microsoft follows diversified strategies. Basically it is a service, solutions and software provider. Microsofts corporate level activities include broad based marketing and sales, product support, legal, information technology, finance, human resource, corporate development, research development and legal settlement and contingencies (Andrevski et al., 2014). The Windows division and Microsoft business divisions are the most profitable sections for the company where as the entertainment devices and products such as OneDrive are under the companys sub-segment diversification strategy. The server tools division and online service divisions have lower market share as well as lower growth. The companys idea is to provide collaboration in diversification. Therefore, all of its software are designed to work collaboratively. Microsofts maintains evolving responsibility strategy that ensures the companys corresponding programs to satisfy its stakeholders. Microsoft emphasizes on human rights, business transparency and environmental sustainability (Saeidi et al., 2015). As a player of international market the company enhances brand as well as corporate image by improving social responsibility strategies continuously and dedicates itself in prioritizing accessibility in product development to empower everyone. Supplier Code of Conduct of the company has prescribed human rights, health, labour, safety, environmental and ethics practices holding its suppliers accountable for these. The corporate citizenship programs are arranged based on global guidelines and standards. Being a diversified corporation Microsoft offers various products and services therefore it faces tough competition in the technology sector. The major competitors of Microsoft include Apple, Google, IBM and Oracle. Macintosh OS of Apple is superior than Windows but is limited to Macintosh computers just as IBMs OS/2. Microsofts operating system can be handled easily and provide better accessibility. References: Andrevski, G., Richard, O. C., Shaw, J. D., Ferrier, W. J. (2014). Racial diversity and firm performance: The mediating role of competitive intensity. Journal of Management,40(3), 820-844. Chen, M. J., Miller, D. (2015). Reconceptualizing competitive dynamics: A multidimensional framework. Strategic Management Journal,36(5), 758-775. Banker, R., Mashruwala, R., Tripathy, A. (2014). Does a differentiation strategy lead to more sustainable financial performance than a cost leadership strategy?. Management Decision,52(5), 872-896. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A. (2014). Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Saeidi, S. P., Sofian, S., Saeidi, P., Saeidi, S. P., Saaeidi, S. A. (2015). How does corporate social responsibility contribute to firm financial performance? The mediating role of competitive advantage, reputation, and customer satisfaction.Journal of Business Research,68(2),341-350.

Crimes Crime and Robert K. Merton free essay sample

Many researchers agree that, in the United States, most arrests for street crime involve people of lower class position. Why, according to Robert K. Morton, Albert Cohen, Walter Miller, and Elijah Anderson, would this be the case? How would a broader definition of crime (to include more white-collar and corporate offenses) change the profile of the typical criminal? Robert Morton, Albert Coalman, Walter Miller, and Elijah Anderson all agree that people of lower class commit most street crimes, because they are limited in their means to achieve their cultural goal of financial success.They lack proper schooling parental guidance and Job opportunities that are available in upper class societies. Therefore, they cannot conform to the conventional means by which to achieve the Cultural goal of getting rich so they use unconventional means, Selling drugs and thievery, which means Jail time. Albert Cohen who was a student of Morton believes that In many urban cycles youths rate sub-cultures. We will write a custom essay sample on Crimes: Crime and Robert K. Merton or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Groups of youths that Is determined by who Is feared more on the streets.They are delinquents who act out on Impulse and do not think of what consequences there actions will bring and who are only loyal to themselves. Walter Miller lends into the theory of delinquency by defining it as having a need for excitement and a search for thrills. These ties in to Elijah Anderson who believes that Jail is very likely for youths that adopt a Street Code which means to stand up and be able to take care of ones self by any means necessary.A broader definition of crime to include more white-collar and corporate offences will not change the profile of the typical criminal because society has a wide range of definitions for the behavior and actions of criminals. The definitions of crimes however should include the Social Status of a person and or group with legitimate reasons or circumstances for committing that crime.